| Symbol |
|
| Diameter | 49532 km, 3.89 x Earth's |
| Mass | 17.2 ME |
| Volume | 54 VE |
| Average Distance from Sun | 4497 x 106km = 30.058 AU |
| Colour | Blue |
| Temperature | -180°C |
| Atmosphere | Hydrogen, helium and methane |
| Length of Day | 16.1 hours |
| Length of Year | 165 years |
| No. of Moons | 8 |
| Gravity | 1.194 x Earth's |
Neptune is the eighth planet in the Solar System, and the last of the gas giants. It was discovered in 1846.
Neptune looks blue, like Uranus, and also has a dark spot, which is a huge storm, like the Great Red Spot on Jupiter.
Neptune was actually the furthest planet from the Sun between 1979 and February 1999 because Pluto’s orbit is so oval that it sometimes passes inside Neptune's.
Neptune has rings like Saturn's that are made of dust and small pieces of rock. They are much harder to see than Saturn’s because they are made of a much darker material that doesn’t reflect the Sun’s light as well.
Neptune has the fastest winds in the Solar System, reaching speeds of 2000 kph.
Authors: Carolyn Brinkworth and Claire Thomas
Last updated: July 2001